What are the Adjustment Methods of Rotary Kiln Burner?

2023/02/24

What are the Adjustment Methods of Rotary Kiln Burner?

1. Position of rotary kiln burner

Many companies use the light column method to locate the rotary kiln burner, but the operation is inconvenient. It is better to use the position scale on the kiln head section to locate. Generally, it is better to control the position of the kiln head section X axis slightly to the right or slightly to the fourth quadrant. If there are special process conditions, fine adjustments can be made.

2. Influence of burner position on kiln condition

When the rotary kiln burner is installed, the center point is at the same point as the center point of the kiln section. The burner position shall be checked and verified before the end of each maintenance. When the production is normal, it is necessary to judge whether the burner position is correct. The method to adjust the burner of a rotary kiln is as follows: from the kiln, the shape of the flame should be complete and active, without scouring the kiln skin, or top material calcination, the outer flame of the flame should be consistent with the center of the furnace wall of the kiln skin, the furnace wall in the furnace should maintain a certain temperature, the shape of the flame should be complete and active, without scouring the kiln skin, nor top material calcination, the furnace wall in the furnace should be the same as the center of the furnace wall.

At this time, the direction of the burner close to the material shall be properly adjusted to make the outer flame of flame contact with the material. If the burner is too close to the material inlet, the flame will make the material jacked up, resulting in incomplete combustion of pulverized coal, which will be wrapped by the rolled material, burning into a reducing atmosphere and reducing the clinker quality. The re-discharged gas enters the preheater system, reduces the temperature of the liquid phase of the material, makes the preheater system crusted, even blocked, and affects the normal calcination of the kiln. The distance between the burner and the material should be properly adjusted to make the flame smooth and powerful.

3. Adjustment of normal and abnormal conditions of rotary kiln burner

Generally, if the temperature of the firing zone in the kiln is low, the opening of the inner air butterfly valve should be increased, and the outer air butterfly valve should be closed to shorten the flame and increase the temperature in front of the kiln; When the temperature of the firing zone is too high, the opening of the internal air butterfly valve should be increased to shorten the flame and increase the temperature in front of the kiln;

If the kiln skin is found to be too thick or caked, it should be handled in time, otherwise, the clinker output and quality will be affected. Send all the burners to the kiln, open the outer air butterfly valve fully, open the inner air butterfly valve less, and open the center air butterfly valve larger, so that the central air butterfly valve also needs to be opened larger, so that the flame butterfly valve will be longer. After the firing zone, increase the ring temperature, open the materials in the firing zone fully, and reduce the furnace temperature in the furnace. If the furnace temperature in the furnace is found to be too high, It should be analyzed according to the kiln type and the structure of the ring, and the specific situation. As long as the method is reasonable, it is not difficult to handle.

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